Making a flood claim Staying safe

Polluted water

Flood waters pose a health risk to affected families

The Health Protection Agency (HPA) says that harmful stomach bacteria such as E.coli O157 may be present in sewage and animal slurry which has then entered into and contaminated flood water, however it will be diluted.

While the HPA stressed that the risk of contracting infection from polluted flood water is actually quite low, steps must be taken to avoid exposing yourself to potentially harmful bacteria. In fact, the Agency says the most major health risk facing flood victims is the physical and mental stress as they try to rebuild their lives.

However if anyone does develop a stomach upset following direct flooding or contact with sewage they should seek medical advice.

Ways to minimise the health risk

  • Using protective clothing (waterproof boots and gloves) whilst cleaning up
  • Washing hands with soap and clean water after going to the toilet, before eating or preparing food, after being in contact with flood water or after cleaning up
  • Don't allow children to play in flood-water areas and wash their hands frequently. Wash floodwater-contaminated toys with hot water or disinfect before allowing them to be used
  • Keep any open cuts or sores clean and prevent them being exposed to flood water. Wear waterproof plasters
  • During the cleanup, walls, hard-surfaced floors, and many other household surfaces should be cleaned with soap and water and disinfected with a solution of one cup of bleach to five gallons of water
  • Never eat any food that has been covered by, or come into contact with, sewage or floodwater
  • If your water comes through a mains supply you should follow the advice of the local water company regarding the safety of the supply
  • If your water is a private supply such as a well or spring, then check that it has not been affected by the floodwater
  • If you have been advised to boil your water, then all water should be brought to a boil and then allowed to cool before using.

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