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Best desktop computer specs: how to choose a good PC
We run through the best desktop PC specs to choose, whether you're looking for a cheap computer or something a bit more powerful
A decent desktop PC can make those daily computing tasks a breeze. No more drumming your fingers impatiently on the desk while you wait for your computer to sort itself out.
Make the wrong purchase, and you could end up lumbered with a computer that slows down over time, or overpay for specs you don't need.
In this guide, we'll run through the specifications to look for when buying the best computer for your budget, including if you want to futureproof your PC. Plus, we cover the pros and cons of desktops vs all-in-one PCs.
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Best desktop PCs under £750: the specs you need
You really don’t need to spend more than £750 to get a good desktop that will feel speedy for basic tasks such as checking emails, online banking or browsing the web.
If you’re upgrading from a computer that's a decade old or more (and you really should – find out more about Windows 10 losing security support), you’ll be amazed at how fast computers are nowadays.
All the advice here assumes you’re buying a new computer from a high street retailer or big online seller.
What to look for:
Processor –Intel Core 5/i5 or AMD Ryzen 5 with at least six cores.
Graphics –Whichever ‘integrated’ graphics card comes with the processor.
Ram –8GB as a minimum; don't go below this. If you can, it's worth spending more to get 16GB.
Storage –At least a 512GB solid-state drive (SSD) and, optionally, space inside the case to move over an old hard drive from your previous computer. You may need to consult the manufacturer to find out whether there's a space inside for this.
Ports on the front for easy access – At least one USB-A port, a USB-C port, an SD card reader and a 3.5mm headphone/microphone jack
Ports on the back – At least four USB ports (type A or C), separate 3.5mm audio output and input jacks, HDMI.
Looking for more storage? An external drive will cost less, and you won't need to crack open your computer to install it. Read our reviews on the best external hard drives to pick a speedy one you can rely on
Best desktop computers under £900: the specs you need
If you use a PC at home to work for multiple hours a day, or if you can spend a little more, it’s worth investing in something that fully meets your needs and will serve you long into the future.
The specs we’ve outlined below will work for anybody who needs a computer for multitasking and will also be ideal if you edit photos from time to time.
Graphics – Whichever ‘integrated’ graphics comes with the processor, but a separate graphics card can also be useful.
Ram –16GB to ensure your computer is futureproof.
Storage – At least a 1TB SSD, although you can save money by opting for less.
Ports on the front for easy access – At least one USB-A port, a USB-C port, a 3.5mm headphone/microphone jack, and an SD card reader.
Ports on the back – At least four USB ports (types A or C), separate 3.5mm audio output and input jacks, 1x HDMI.
You can easily get all this for less than £900. If you compromise on Ram, you could manage it for less than £800 – but avoid doing this unless you really have to. The more Ram, the better.
Fancy something more portable? Check out our expert advice on laptops.
Popular desktop PCs: where to buy
We've consulted our experts to help you pick a good desktop PC or all-in-one that meets our minimum and recommended specs.
A step up: Acer Aspire XC-102
14th-generation Intel Core i7 processor with 20 cores
16GB Ram
512GB SSD
You'll need to buy your own monitor and peripherals, but this budget-friendly PC is a step above our minimum specs without breaking the bank. It has nine USB ports (eight USB-A, one USB-C), HDMI and DisplayPort connectivity, plus a headphone jack.
With a 512GB SSD, it's a bit light on storage compared with other PCs we're recommending here. Check out our reviews of the best external hard drives if you need more space.
It's a step up in specs, but not too much in price – for around £100 extra, you can get a larger desktop PC with more storage than the model above.
It comes with a mouse and keyboard and has Windows 11 Home pre-installed.
There are five USB ports on the front and four on the back, two headphone jacks, plus one HDMI and one DisplayPort for dual-monitor use.
Pick up this PC below:
Recommended spec: Asus V500 Mini Tower Desktop PC
Intel Core 7 240H processor with 10 cores
16GB Ram
1TB SSD
This desktop has a newer Intel Core 7 240H processor (as opposed to the slightly older Core i7 processors in the PCs above). If you're looking to futureproof your PC somewhat, this is a good choice, even if it doesn't have as many cores as other models.
There are three USB ports on the front, four on the back, plus HDMI and DisplayPort connections for up to two monitors. It also comes with a mouse and keyboard.
Get this PC below:
Keep your new PC protected from scammers – see our pick of the best antivirus, including the best free software
Popular desktop PC retailers
Below, we've picked some of the most searched-for retailers to help you decide where to get a desktop PC.
Acer stocks a healthy variety of its own-brand desktops to buy direct. Prices start from around £650, and most come with keyboards and mice. Acer also offers free delivery in one working day on most desktops.
AO stocks a wide range of desktop PCs starting from less than £500. It sells models from brands such as Acer, Asus and HP. You'll find workstations, all-in-ones and a variety of gaming PCs – with many under the £500 mark.
Currys offers desktop PCs from brands such as Acer, HP and Lenovo. It sells tower PCs, all-in-ones and gaming PCs, starting from less than £400 for a tower desktop. You can get free delivery in three to five working days, or pay £5.99 for next-day delivery. Alternatively, order and pick it up the same day for free in-store, if it's in stock.
Dell offers its own range of desktop PCs, starting from less than £700. You'll find models that meet our minimum specs, with options to build your own too.
HP sells its desktops direct, and if there's a sale on, you can find models for less than £400. It offers tower desktops, mini PCs and all-in-one models. If you want more storage or Ram, you can configure PCs to your desired specs at an additional cost.
Laptops Direct offers several tower PCs, gaming desktops and all-in-ones, starting from less than £200 for some refurbished PCs. You'll find desktops from Asus, Dell, HP and Lenovo, with options available for less than £400. You can order some PCs with next-day delivery.
Lenovo allows you to tweak your specs as you see fit on most of its desktop PCs. The cheapest PCs cost less than £600 – use our advice on recommended specs to make sure you get what you need.
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Don’t buy desktop PCs with these specs
While it’s tempting to try to save money on a new computer, there are certain specifications that should be avoided. You’ll run into some of these when shopping on marketplace sites such as Amazon or eBay, but we’ve seen some models from big retailers that we wouldn’t touch with a barge pole.
4GB Ram
This is the smallest amount of Ram any Windows 11 computer can have. But these days, it simply isn’t enough unless you’re doing the very lightest of work on your device.
We'd recommend a minimum of 8GB for a Windows 11 PC. 16GB is even better and will help to futureproof your PC.
Older processors
If you’re buying from an online marketplace or a discount site, check the age of the processor.
This is easy: simply copy the name of the processor and paste it into a search engine. Then click on the result that takes you to the processor maker’s official website. In the details, you should find a launch year or launch quarter (for example, Q4 22 would be the fourth quarter of 2022).
We’d say if the processor is more than six years old, it’s probably not worth buying the computer, even if it has Windows 11. If the listing doesn’t specify the exact processor, avoid it entirely.
Intel Celeron, Intel Atom, Intel Pentium
While newer Pentium models aren’t awful, the price difference between them and a computer with a nice Core i3 is often less than £50. Avoid Celerons and Atoms, as they’ll feel slow almost from the start and become even slower over time.
All-in-one computers are just that: you get the entire computer in one package, including the screen and speakers. However, manufacturers can compromise on screen and speaker quality to keep costs down, and a good desktop PC has advantages over an all-in-one.
What are a desktop computer's advantages and disadvantages?
Desktop PCs come in various shapes and sizes – from large, bulky towers that need to sit under your desk to more discreet and stylish models that sit neatly on your desk or can be tucked away.
More customisable – You pick the monitor you want, or reuse what you've got. Plus, you can make more significant changes internally, such as adding more Ram, a new graphics card or a more powerful processor. A desktop can keep ticking over for longer than an all-in-one; you can replace the bits you need without having to get rid of the whole device.
Can be cheaper – If you already have a monitor, keyboard and mouse, a desktop PC is better value than an all-in-one.
More powerful – While the basic specs might not look all that different, larger tower desktop PCs are generally a little faster than all-in-ones. That's because their internal components have more room to expel heat, meaning they can run faster for longer. The components inside an all-in-one are usually more akin to what you'll find in laptops.
Not as user-friendly – If tech daunts you, you might be slightly put off by custom-choosing a desktop's inner workings or connecting it up, compared with the ‘plug and play’ nature of an all-in-one.
Advantages and disadvantages of an all-in-one PC
Easy setup – Most all-in-ones simply need to be taken out of the box, placed where you want them, plugged in and turned on. They're also a good option if you don’t want to be bogged down by cables.
Looks good – An all-in-one looks far tidier and cleaner than a desktop PC. With a laptop, to achieve the same clean-looking desk and large-screen effect, you'll need a second monitor and a place to store your laptop and cables.
Flimsy accessories – While all-in-ones come with accessories in the box and have built-in speakers, these are usually rather basic. You’re stuck with them unless you want to shell out more.
More expensive – You can end up paying extra for convenience. You may find that an equivalently powered desktop PC is considerably cheaper, even once you factor in the monitor and accessories.
Less powerful – If absolute performance is a must, you should opt for a good desktop PC instead.
Once you’ve bought your new desktop PC, you’ll need to pick up some accessories, depending on what was included in the box. These will include a keyboard, mouse and speakers, as well as a monitor.
While there's a wide selection of peripherals for all budgets, it’s important to consider your needs and not be tempted by flashy products you won’t use.
How to choose a keyboard
Wired or wireless Most of us tend to use a keyboard in the same position, so it may not matter if you’re tethered by a wire. However, it’s always nice to cut out clutter, so one less wire can help keep your workstation tidy. A good wireless keyboard can be more expensive, but it gives you freedom that you won’t get with a wired one.
Ergonomic keyboards These are designed to feel more natural to type on, and can be a boon if you spend hours at a time typing. They tend to put less stress on the wrists and forearms, helping to cut down on chronic pain and repetitive strain. They take some getting used to, as the button placement is slightly different from a traditional keyboard. If possible, try one out before buying.
UK keyboards Keyboards have different layouts depending on the country they're intended for. The difference can be as small as the placement of the @ symbol, or as big as the ordering of the letters. Check that the keyboard is UK standard, especially if you’re buying online.
Media keys For those using their PCs to play music and movies, a keyboard with dedicated media buttons can be extremely convenient. Play, pause and volume buttons save you from having to navigate to the program with the mouse.
How to choose a PC mouse
Wired or wireless A wireless mouse is arguably more useful if it’s being used with a laptop, but if you want a wire-free work surface, it can be a great choice for a desktop, too. As the power drain on a wireless mouse is low, you’ll find that battery life is excellent – one set should last for months. Some models can be recharged via USB instead of having to replace the batteries.
How many buttons Most desktop mouse designs have two buttons and a scroll wheel. More advanced models have programmable buttons that let you add your most-used keys to the mouse.
Ergonomic mouse You’ll be using your mouse a lot, so it’s important that it feels comfortable. Ergonomic mouse designs pay special attention to the contours of your hand, with 'natural' button placement. They’re not for everyone and can feel a bit strange initially, but can be useful for some conditions, such as RSI.
Left-handed mouse Most computer mouse designs will work with either hand, but this isn’t always the case, especially for specially designed ergonomic models. If you’re left-handed, make sure the one you pick feels comfortable.
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