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The cost of living crisis has pinched household finances in recent years, but what about the cost of dying?
A new report by insurer SunLife has found the cost of dying, which includes a basic funeral service, professional fees and extras such as a wake and flowers, rose 5% to £9,658 in 2023.
The average basic funeral increased 4.7% to £4,141 but only 54% of people put enough money aside to cover the cost in full.
Here, Which? explains which funeral-related expenses have increased in price and how you can prepare for the cost.
The most expensive type of funeral is a burial at £5,077, which is £1,282 more than a cremation.
But if you choose to have a direct funeral - one without a service - it can be considerably cheaper.
Type of funeral | 2021 cost | 2022 cost | 2023 cost |
---|---|---|---|
Burial | £4,927 | £4,794 | £5,077 |
Cremation | £3,765 | £3,673 | £3,795 |
Direct cremation | £1,647 | £1,511 | £1,498 |
Direct burial* | Data unavailable | Data unavailable | £1,657 |
Source: SunLife Cost of Dying report
*Cost of direct burial only included in the 2023 report
According to the report, a cremation with a service was the most popular type of funeral (53%), followed by a funeral with a burial (27%) and direct cremation (20%) in 2023.
Of course the cost may vary depending on where the deceased lived, In 2023 there was a big difference between the most expensive and the cheapest.
Although London prices decreased from 2022, it is still the priciest place to die, with a funeral there costing £5,171 on average.
Northern Ireland was the cheapest, with the average funeral costing £3,256.
Region | 2023 funeral cost |
---|---|
London | £5,171 |
South East and East of England | £4,643 |
Wales | £4,286 |
East and West Midlands | £4,150 |
Yorkshire and the Humber | £4,065 |
South West England | £4,032 |
Scotland | £4,030 |
Source: SunLife Cost of Dying report
It’s not only the funeral which costs money. Flowers, venue hire and catering are all optional extras which can increase the price.
In 2023 the memorial was still the most expensive cost, although it did decrease in price by £27 compared to the previous year.
Here's what the optional extras cost on average:
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Some people choose to put money aside for their funeral while they're still alive.
According to SunLife's report, seven in 10 made provisions for their own funeral before they passed away, but only 54% of those put enough aside to cover the whole cost.
Below are the most common ways in which people set money aside:
You can leave money in your bank or savings account to cover your funeral, but your family may have trouble accessing this when you die. This is because banks and building societies normally freeze accounts when they're informed of the account holder’s death.
Your family will need the help of the executor or administrator of the estate to access the money.
Life insurance is a financial product that enables you to leave behind money for your family when you die. A lump sum is paid out when the policy holder passes away. This can be used to replace lost income, pay off debts and cover funeral costs.
Over-50s life insurance, which pays out a fixed lump sum when you die, is often marketed as another way to help your family cover funeral costs.
Unlike regular life insurance, there’s no medical screening; all that’s checked is your age and smoking status. You choose your monthly premium, which can start from around £5.
However, there’s a good chance you’ll pay more in premiums than the policy pays out.
A prepaid funeral plan allows you to pay upfront for your funeral so your relatives don't have to cover the costs. However, these plans won’t cover everything, which may leave your family facing unexpected costs.
Since July 2022, all prepaid funeral providers must be regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA). This means that should something happen to your provider, you’ll be able to get your money back.
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Six in 10 of those surveyed reported actively cutting back on certain aspects of the funeral they held to keep costs down.
Here are a few ways to help save money:
Three in five organising a funeral didn’t compare prices, according to the survey.
Thanks to a new law, since 2021 funeral directors must display a standardised price list at the premises and on their website, which should make it easier to shop around.
However, more than half of funeral directors said they had noticed an increase in customers who are shopping around and getting different quotes. And 16% said they had seen an increase in the number of people negotiating a discount.
Choosing a cheaper coffin and cutting back on flowers were some ways those surveyed reduced their costs.
One funeral director said: ‘Sometimes families can spend £400 to £500 on floral tributes, and they can be in the garden for three to four days before they’re destroyed. It’s best to get a family tribute.’
Other ways to save money include using social media instead of paying for a death notice, and you could also use your own cars, if possible, instead of hiring limousines.
People in receipt of certain benefits or tax credits might be eligible for state support for funeral costs.
The government offers a Funeral Expenses Payment, which covers the cost of a burial or cremation and up to £1,000 in other costs.
However, if the deceased held a funeral plan, you can only get up to £120 to help pay for items not covered by their plan.
Around half of those surveyed didn’t know if their loved one wanted a burial or cremation, according to SunLife.
As burials can be considerably more expensive, it's a good idea to have these conversations with loved ones while you're alive as it means your wishes will be followed and money won’t be spent on services you don't want.
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